川普再度稱全球暖化為「騙局」：美國總統辯論顯示氣候政策分歧深刻

在台灣時間2024年9月11日上午的美國總統辯論會中，前總統川普與副總統賀錦麗首次正面交鋒。

In the U.S. presidential debate on the morning of September 11, 2024, Taiwan time, former President Trump and Vice President Harris Jinli faced off head-to-head for the first time. Only 15 minutes into the debate, the Taiwan issue came up. Harris criticized Trump's US-China trade war, accusing him of "selling American chips to China." Trump immediately retorted that the chips were "purchased from Taiwan."

辯論僅進行15分鐘後，台灣議題就被提及，賀錦麗批評川普的美中貿易戰，指控他「將美國晶片賣給中國」。

During the energy policy discussion, Harris promised to continue existing climate policies and emphasized the importance of addressing climate change. She recalled her experience suing oil companies as California's attorney

川普隨即反駁稱這些晶片是「從台灣購買的」。

general and supporting the Inflation Lowering Act. In contrast, on the one hand, Trump strongly attacks renewable energy, especially solar and wind energy, but on the other hand, he claims to be a "supporter of solar energy."

在能源政策討論中，賀錦麗承諾延續現有的氣候政策，並強調應對氣候變遷的重要性。她回憶起自己擔任加州檢察長期間，起訴石油公司的經歷，並支持《降低通貨膨脹法案》。相較之下，川普一方面強烈抨擊再生能源，特別是太陽能和風能，另一方面卻聲稱自己是「太陽能的支持者」。

Trump reiterated that if elected he would increase fossil fuel extraction and roll back existing climate policies. He once again said that global warming is a "hoax" and that discussions of climate change exaggerate natural

川普重申，他若當選將增加化石燃料的開採，並撤銷現有的氣候政策。他再次表示，全球暖化是「騙局」，認為氣候變遷的討論誇大了自然天氣變化。然而，賀錦麗強調，氣候變遷已成為全球嚴重的危機，需大力推動再生能源以確保美國的能源安全和獨立。

weather changes. However, Harris emphasized that climate change has become a serious global crisis and that renewable energy needs to be vigorously promoted to ensure the energy security and independence of the United States.

此外，川普還批評拜登政府允許中國在墨西哥設立電動車廠，並獲得美國的補助款項，指出這損害了美國本土產業的競爭力。

In addition, Trump also criticized the Biden administration for allowing China to set up electric vehicle factories in Mexico and receive U.S. subsidies, pointing out that this harmed the competitiveness of U.S. domestic industries.

這場辯論中，氣候變遷成為雙方重要的交鋒點。根據科學家預測，2024年可能會成為歷史上最熱的一年，而川普的能源政策若重回白宮，將可能導致美國碳排放大幅增加，對全球氣候行動造成嚴重影響。

In this debate, climate change has become an important point of confrontation between the two sides. According to scientists' predictions, 2024 may become the hottest year in history. If Trump's energy policy returns to the White House, it may lead to a significant increase in U.S. carbon emissions and have a serious impact on global climate action.

總的來說，這場辯論的結果可能對美國乃至全球的氣候政策產生深遠影響，尤其是川普若再次當選，預計將會撤銷現有的氣候政策，轉而加大對化石燃料的依賴。

Overall, the outcome of this debate could have a profound impact on climate policy in the United States and around the world, especially since Trump, if re-elected, is expected to roll back existing climate policies in favor of increasing reliance on fossil fuels.